Across the LGPS, women typically receive lower pensions than men – this is called the gender pensions gap. One of the reasons for the gap is that women are more likely to take breaks from work or move to part time work due to childcare and other caring responsibilities. The changes below were introduced from 1 April 2026 to help reduce the gender pensions gap by strengthening pension protection when members are away from work.
Child related leave
You don’t need to buy back lost pension for any period of unpaid additional maternity leave, unpaid additional adoption leave (weeks 27 to 52) or unpaid shared parental leave that starts from 1 April 2026 or later. You’ll continue to build up pension as if you were receiving normal pay.
Under the existing LGPS rules you do not need to buy back lost pension if you’re away from work with no pay because of ordinary maternity or adoption leave (first 26 weeks), as your pension continues to build up as if you were receiving normal pay.
Short authorised breaks
From 1 April 2026, if you take a period of authorised unpaid leave that lasts less than 15 days, your pension will continue to build up in this period. You and your employer will both pay the pension contributions that would have been paid if you were at work receiving your normal pay. This new arrangement will be done automatically, and you don’t need to apply for this to happen.
This change does not apply if you were unpaid because you were on strike. A strike break does not automatically count for pension purposes regardless of its length.
Unpaid leave of 15 days or more
If you take a period of authorised unpaid leave that lasts 15 days or more, the break will not automatically count for pension purposes. You can elect to buy some or all of the pension you lost during the unpaid period by paying extra contributions. The contributions can be paid by lump sum or regular deductions from your pay. Your employer will let you know the cost and your payment options.
An arrangement called a Qualifying Additional Pension Arrangement (QAPA) applies to unpaid leave that starts from 1 April 2026 or later.
Improvements include:
- More time to decide whether to buy back the lost pension – the deadline has increased from 30 days to 1 year after returning work, or the date you left the employment you were in during the unpaid leave, if this is earlier. Your employer can allow a longer deadline. If you miss the deadline, the old rules apply.
- Contributions are based on your normal contribution rate – and on the pay you would have received if you had been at work. This arrangement is less costly than the previous option to repay a period of lost pension. Your employer will also pay the contributions they would have paid if you had not been absent (up to a maximum period of 3 years for longer periods of authorised absence).
- The pension you buy mirrors the pension you would have built up if you had been at work – it counts towards the calculation of survivor pensions and is not reduced for early payment if your pension is paid early due to redundancy or efficiency
- No medical report is required – your pension fund or employer cannot ask for a medical report before allowing you to start a QAPA.
For information about the rules that applied to authorised unpaid breaks that started before 1 April 2026, see the ‘Buy lost pension calculator’ at www.lgpsmember.org/help-and-support/tools-and-calculators/buy-lost-pension-calculator/